Figure 5 — Option B — Single immigration and refugee appeals tribunal (single expulsion appeal)

Stream 1 — Residence:

• Appeals against residence declines on:
  • the facts, and
  • exceptions to policy.

Stream 2 — Protection:

• Appeals against refugee/protection declines based on the facts. Humanitarian appeal against expulsion then becomes available (if applicable).

Stream 3 — Expulsion:

• A single appeal against liability for expulsion on:
  • the facts, and
  • humanitarian circumstances (where eligible for both)

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