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The impact of immigration on the labour market outcomes of New Zealanders

Table 9: GL cross wage elasticities between nativity groups in 140 LMAs
  Impact of a Change in Nativity Group within:
24 Age*Qual Skill-Groups 5 Predicted Occ Skill-Groups
NZ EM RM NZ EM RM
on Wages of using SUR estimation
NZ 0.003 ** -0.002   -0.001 ** 0.001   -0.001   0.000  
EM -0.008   0.005   0.008 ** -0.005   0.005   0.002  
RM -0.017 ** 0.024 ** -0.002   -0.001   0.005   0.002  
on Wages of using IV-3SLS estimation
NZ 0.008   -0.005   -0.003   0.003   -0.002   -0.001 *
EM -0.024   0.016   0.020   -0.008   -0.013   0.025 **
RM -0.038   0.061   -0.006   -0.021 * 0.079 ** -0.073  
Obs (Potn Obs/% Emp) 2,757 (10,080 / 89.1%) 2,070 (2,100 / 99.9%)

Note: Each row reports the (transformed) estimates from one equation of the three-equation system of factor demands described in equation (14). NZ = New Zealand-born, EM = earlier migrants and RM = recent migrants.

** 5% Significance, * 10% Significance